The Four Cardinal Virtues: Human Agency, Intellectual Traditions, and Responsible Knowledge

Simply brilliant reading. Living naturally is what the crux of this book is all about. The book delves into ethics, civics, justice, philosophy, psychology, and I think it is a healthy tool for understanding classical literature: Shakespeare, for example, and the inner psychology of his characters as this moral plain, that Pieper describes, is so much closer to his than most of what we hear in our modernity. Pieper, here, spends time defining what the classic moral compass is, taken primarily from the last officially sanctioned church doctor St. Thomas Aquinas. Pieper brings Aquinas and other philosophers' language up to date, for the ears of the modern mind. Christianityfs definition has too much to do with how it's enemies, or alterior users, wish to define it and Pieper spends a short time correcting this in places. If you liked this you might like Pieper's Virtues of the Human Heart which is a bit less discriptive but more powerful. Pieper also makes the point that the most important stuggle is the internal struggle for meaning and direction in any organization or person.

I read this book over and over again. Pieper is a great antidote to the vagueness of some modern Catholic writers who tend to use a feel-good approach to virtue and write vaguely about sharing, caring, and being nice to people. This book tells you what the virtues really are and what they have meant to the Church for two thousand years.

If you are looking for a book you can't put down, a fast read you devour with complete comprehension, look elsewhere. Pieper's tome on the cardinal virtues is an exquisite, carefully thought out exposition of nuances of prudence, justice, fortitude and temperance that not only explains them, but elucidates their relationship to each other and to the theological virtues of faith, hope and charity.Pieper is a superb moral thinker, but one firmly grounded in the Gospel. He says "Growth in love is the legitimate avenue and the one and only justification for 'contempt for the world.'" The Unibomber should have read that line first.This is a book to read every six months profitably, to make marginal notes in and underline. I suggest reading it alongside Budziszewski's book Written on the Heart.

The four cardinal virtues are the most important of the "stable dispositions of the soul which direct men to do good" (a loose paraphrase of Aristotle's definition of moral virtue), and which all moralists prior to the modern age considered necessary for man's happiness. Virtue Ethics is a topic du jour in philosophical circles, and many books have appeared on the topic in recent years. Pieper's book on the cardinal virtues, first published in 1954, could be read with profit by today's 'experts.' It is especially useful for its responses to some modern (Christian as well as secular) misconceptions about the nature of ethics. By the way, as everyone ought to know, the fourth cardinal virtue is not Mercy, but Temperance. How typical of our age to make the mistake the reviewer below has made! Let us hope that all those people who found his review 'helpful' went on to buy and read Pieper's book.

The Four Cardinal Virtue: Justice, Mercy, Fortitude and Prudence are defined and discussed in a captivating way by the author. - Prudence is the guiding virtue which provides the proper measure of all virtues. - Justice without Mercy is cruelty. - Fortitude without Prudence is foolishness etc.. A book to enjoy if you are interested to learn more about essential virtues.