The Battle of New Market

William C. Davis tells the story of the Battle of New Market, Virginia in May of 1864, the last battle won by a Confederate army in the Shenandoah Valley. It was a battle that people, at the time, thought would never be forgotten. A battle in which the youngest of men proved they were soldiers.With the Lee and the Army of Northern Virginia fighting Grant and his Army of the Potomac on an almost daily basis, there was little to spare to protect the Valley which had supplied the eastern Confederate army throughout the War between the States. Grant called on General Sigel, a German from Pennsylvania, to harass the Confederates and take control of the Shenandoah. However, he had asked the wrong man, for Sigel was not an experienced field commander, and he proved that he never would be. Lee did not make the same mistake. General Breckinridge of Kentucky proved himself a soldier worthy of Lee's trust.However, Breckinridge had a major problem. Sigel's forces outnumbered his by a large margin. Where could he find more soldiers to improve the odds? He turned to Virginia Military Institute, the school at which Stonewall Jackson was teaching at the outbreak of the war. The school's commandant sent his young cadets, some not even teenagers, with their guns and cannon. During the battle, they took their place in line, in spite of jibes from older, more seasoned soldiers. In the end those soldiers would speak with pride of the performance of the cadets whose discipline and courage proved them worthy. Although they did not win the battle by themselves, as some claimed at the time, the battle might very well have been lost without them.At the end of the battle, people in the Valley were calling Breckinridge the new Stonewall Jackson and hoped he would stay. After all, Sigel and his Union army had been pushed back north, but another general, Hunter, soon replaced him. But Lee needed Breckinridge elsewhere and he served where needed. In the end, the Valley was lost to Sheridan who burned and destroyed everything in his path.Today, the site of the Battle of New Market has been set aside as a park in honor of those who fought and died there, both Union and Confederate. The event is mostly remembered by people living in the area, die-hard Civil War buffs, and VMI, whose cadets are still honored. Davis brings their story alive again so that more of us can remember.

I found this story to be very inspiring. The author does a great job of including historic details. This is a story about brave young men in a battle that receives very little attention from popular historians.